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Evaluating the Complexity of Mathematical Problems: Part 1
Cristian S. Calude
University of Auckland, New Zealand
www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~cristian
Elena Calude
Massey University at Albany, New Zealand
www.massey.ac.nz/~ecalude
Abstract
In this paper we provide a computational method for evaluating the complexity of a large class of mathematical problems in a uniform way. The method, which is inspired by A New Kind of Science [1], is based on the possibility of completely describing complex mathematical problems, such as the Riemann hypothesis, in terms of very simple programs. The method is illustrated on a variety of examples from different areas of mathematics and its power and limits are studied.